North Carolina USA

[-ˌkærəˈlaɪnə, AM -ˌkerəˈ-]

n Nordcarolina nt

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North Carolina [ˌkærəˈlaınə] s Nord-Carolina n (Staat im Süden der USA)

N.C. abk North Carolina

North Carolina (stat i USA)

n. Carolina (namn på två stater i USA - North Carolina och South Carolina)

SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy, Weapons and armour

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Gatling first became interested in inventing when helping his father develop more-efficient agricultural machines, and as early as 1839 he developed a screw propeller for ships. Shortly after this he was struck down by smallpox, and it was this that caused him, when he recovered, to study medicine; he did this at the Ohio Medical College, graduating in 1850. The outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861 triggered an immediate interest in weaponry and he set about designing a rapid-fire weapon, which would both bear his name and be one of the forerunners of the machine gun: he completed his design of the Gatling Gun in 1862. His concept of using several barrels was not unique, with other inventors such as the Belgian Fafschamps and the Frenchman Reffye also employing it. However, Catling's gun was superior to the others in the soundness of its engineering. The rounds were fed through a hopper on top of the gun into the chambers of each barrel, and the barrels themselves were fixed in a cluster. An endless screw operated by a hand crank controlled the operation, opening the breech of each barrel in turn, enabling the round to drop into the chamber through a series of grooves, and then closing the breech and releasing the striker. In the face of fierce competition, the Gatling was adopted by the US Army in 1866, and many other armies followed suit. Although a version powered by an electric motor was introduced in 1893, the Gatling was gradually superseded by the fully automatic machine gun, first developed by Maxim. Even so, such was the excellence of the Gatling's mechanics that the concept was readopted by the Americans in the late 1950s and employed in such systems as the Vulcan air-defence gun and the airborne Minigun. Gatling's inventions did not end with his gun. In 1886 he developed a new steel and aluminium alloy and also experimented with the production of cast-steel cannon.

1) Общая лексика: automatic vehicle location (АД)

2) Авиация: automatic volume control

3) Американизм: Absent Voters List

4) Военный термин: approved vendors list

5) Техника: avionics verification laboratory

6) Юридический термин: Automated Vehicle Locator System

7) Сокращение: Armoured Vehicle, Light, Automated Vehicle Location, Automatic Vehicle Location, сбалансированное по высоте дерево, AVL-дерево (AVL Tree( named after its founders: Adelson, Veiskii and Landis)), automobile vehicle locator

8) Нефть: acoustic velocity log

9) Химическое оружие: approved vendor list

10) Расширение файла: AVL Tree (named after its founders: Adelson, Veiskii and Landis)

11) Аэропорты: Asheville, North Carolina USA

1) Компьютерная техника: Color Lookup Table

2) Военный термин: Cellular Logistics Team, communications line terminal

3) Техника: cutter location tape

4) Математика: центральная предельная теорема (central limit theorem), Central Limit Theorem (probability theory)

5) Юридический термин: Central Law Training

6) Биржевой термин: Cancel Last Trade

7) Оптика: cylindrical lens telescope

8) Сокращение: Container Load Trailer, Light cruiser, training

9) Вычислительная техника: Cairo Local Time-2:00, computer language translator

10) Транспорт: Calculated Landing Time, Charlotte / Douglas International Airport

11) Деловая лексика: company leadership team (Группа руководителей компании)

12) Сетевые технологии: communication line terminal, связной терминал, терминал линии связи

13) Контроль качества: central limit theorem

14) Деревообработка: cross laminated timber

15) Макаров: cold laser therapy

16) Расширение файла: Cairo Local Time (+2:00)

17) Лазерная медицина: low intensity laser therapy, низкоинтенсивная лазеротерапия

18) Должность: Certified Landscape Technician

19) Аэропорты: Charlotte, North Carolina USA

1) Грубое выражение: Fuck All Yall

2) Аэропорты: Fayetteville, North Carolina USA

1) Грубое выражение: Fuck All Yall

2) Аэропорты: Fayetteville, North Carolina USA

1) Общая лексика: Всемирная организация по стандартизации (Global Standards Organization), Global Services Organization, Graduate Studies Office

2) Военный термин: General Staff Officer, general services officer, general supply office, ground safety office, ground safety officer

3) Техника: geostationary satellite orbit

4) Грубое выражение: Grain Scraped Off

5) Музыка: The Golden Symphonic Orchestra

6) Университет: Graduate Student Organization

7) Нефть: good show of oil, заметные признаки нефти (good show of oil)

8) Космонавтика: Geostationary Satellite Orbiter, geostationary orbit, ГСО, геостационарная орбита

9) Транспорт: Piedmont Triad International Airport

10) Аэропорты: Greensboro/ High Point/ Winston- Salem, North Carolina USA

1) Общая лексика: внутренняя пограничная мембрана

2) Компьютерная техника: Icon Library Management, Information Lifecycle Management, Information Lifecycle Management (cистема управления жизненным циклом информации)

3) Медицина: internal limiting membrane (внутренняя ограничивающая мембрана глаза)

4) Американизм: Intermediate Labor Market

5) Сокращение: Independent Landing Monitor, Induced Longitudinal Magnetism, ВПМ (Внутренняя пограничная мембрана - Internal limiting membrane.)

6) Электроника: Instrument Landing System, Integrated Laser Modulator

7) Нефть: induction log medium (investigation)

8) Фирменный знак: Industrial Light And Magic

9) Аэропорты: Wilmington, North Carolina USA

1) Общая лексика: внутренняя пограничная мембрана

2) Компьютерная техника: Icon Library Management, Information Lifecycle Management, Information Lifecycle Management (cистема управления жизненным циклом информации)

3) Медицина: internal limiting membrane (внутренняя ограничивающая мембрана глаза)

4) Американизм: Intermediate Labor Market

5) Сокращение: Independent Landing Monitor, Induced Longitudinal Magnetism, ВПМ (Внутренняя пограничная мембрана - Internal limiting membrane.)

6) Электроника: Instrument Landing System, Integrated Laser Modulator

7) Нефть: induction log medium (investigation)

8) Фирменный знак: Industrial Light And Magic

9) Аэропорты: Wilmington, North Carolina USA

1) СМИ: Oregon Athletics Journal

2) Аэропорты: Jacksonville, North Carolina USA

1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis, Professional Graduate Diploma

2) Морской термин: post graduate diploma

3) Медицина: (preimplantation genetic diagnosis) предимплантационная генетическая диагностика (выполняется при ЭКО перед подсаживанием эмбрионов в матку)

4) Американизм: Permit Guideline Document

5) Техника: planar gas discharge display, plasma gas discharge, plasma gas discharge display

6) Оптика: planar gas discharge

7) Вычислительная техника: Page Global Directory

8) Фирменный знак: Peoria Graphic Design

9) СМИ: Pacific Green Divers

10) Чат: Pretty Good

11) NYSE. John Hancock Patriot Global Diversified Fund

12) Аэропорты: Charlotte County Airport, Charlotte, North Carolina USA

1) Геология: Peak Ground Velocity

2) Железнодорожный термин: ПГВ

3) Фирменный знак: Puna Geothermal Venture

4) Аэропорты: Greenville, North Carolina USA